Can a Chiropractor help with Vertigo: Can They Really Help?
If you’ve ever experienced vertigo, you know how unsettling it can be. The sensation of spinning, dizziness, and loss of balance can interfere with your daily life, making simple activities like walking or driving feel daunting.
While vertigo has several potential causes, one increasingly popular question among sufferers is: Can a chiropractor help with vertigo?
Yes, a chiropractor can help with vertigo by adjusting spinal misalignments, especially in the neck, which may improve balance and reduce symptoms.
In this in-depth blog post, we’ll explore what vertigo is, what causes it, and how chiropractic care may provide an effective, non-invasive treatment option for those seeking relief.
Understanding Vertigo: What Is It?
Vertigo is a type of dizziness that creates the false sense that you or your surroundings are spinning or moving. It’s more than just feeling lightheaded — it can significantly impact your ability to function and affect your quality of life.
There are two primary types of vertigo:
- Peripheral Vertigo: Caused by problems in the inner ear or vestibular system (the part of your body that helps control balance).
- Central Vertigo: Linked to issues in the brain, such as migraines, stroke, or tumors.
Among these, Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is the most common. BPPV occurs when tiny calcium particles (canaliths) clump up in the inner ear canals, affecting your balance and spatial orientation.
Common Symptoms of Vertigo
Symptoms can vary in intensity and duration, but the most common include:
- A spinning sensation
- Loss of balance or unsteadiness
- Nausea or vomiting
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
- Headaches
- Sweating
- Abnormal eye movements (nystagmus)
Vertigo can last from a few seconds to several hours or even days depending on its cause.
What Causes Vertigo?
Vertigo has multiple potential causes, including:
- Inner ear infections or disorders
- BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo)
- Vestibular neuritis
- Meniere’s disease
- Migraine-related vertigo
- Head or neck trauma
- Spinal misalignments or subluxations
- Multiple sclerosis or other neurological conditions
While medications and vestibular rehabilitation therapy are common treatments, more people are exploring alternative therapies, like chiropractic care, for lasting relief.
Chiropractic Care Explained
Chiropractic care focuses on diagnosing and treating neuromuscular disorders, primarily through spinal adjustments and manipulations.
Chiropractors believe that many health issues stem from spinal misalignments that interfere with the nervous system’s function.
By correcting these misalignments, known as subluxations, chiropractors aim to restore proper communication between the brain and body, improving overall health and function.
How Can a Chiropractor Help with Vertigo?
Now let’s address the central question: Can a chiropractor help with vertigo?
The answer is often yes — particularly when vertigo is linked to issues in the cervical spine (neck) or inner ear function.
Here’s how chiropractic care may help:
Cervicogenic Vertigo and Spinal Adjustments
Cervicogenic vertigo arises from dysfunction in the neck, often following trauma such as whiplash, poor posture, or degenerative conditions like arthritis.
When the neck’s joints and muscles aren’t functioning properly, it can send incorrect signals to the brain about the body’s position, leading to dizziness or balance issues.
Chiropractic spinal adjustments aim to:
- Realign the cervical spine
- Improve joint mobility
- Reduce nerve irritation
- Enhance proprioception (the sense of body position)
Many patients report significant improvement or complete resolution of cervicogenic vertigo symptoms after a series of chiropractic treatments.
Epley Maneuver and Canalith Repositioning
For cases of BPPV, chiropractors often use specific repositioning techniques, such as the Epley maneuver. This procedure involves a sequence of head movements designed to move the calcium deposits out of the inner ear canals and into an area where they no longer cause dizziness.
This maneuver is a quick, non-invasive, and often effective solution. In fact, studies show that the Epley maneuver resolves vertigo symptoms in a large percentage of BPPV patients after just one or two sessions.
Chiropractors trained in vestibular therapy can guide patients through these maneuvers with precision and safety.
Improving Nervous System Function
Chiropractors emphasize the role of the nervous system in regulating balance and coordination. Misalignments in the spine can disrupt the signals between the brain and the rest of the body, leading to issues like vertigo.
Through spinal adjustments and other manual therapies, chiropractic care helps:
- Restore proper nervous system communication
- Enhance balance and coordination
- Reduce stress and tension in the body
This holistic approach not only targets the symptoms but also addresses the underlying dysfunctions contributing to vertigo.
Posture Correction and Lifestyle Guidance
Poor posture, especially forward head posture from prolonged computer or smartphone use, can put strain on the neck and vestibular system. Chiropractors assess posture and ergonomics and offer:
- Postural exercises
- Stretching routines
- Ergonomic advice for workstations
- Sleep position recommendations
Addressing these lifestyle factors helps maintain long-term results and prevent recurrence of vertigo.
Soft Tissue Therapy and Muscle Release Techniques
Tension in the neck and shoulder muscles can aggravate vertigo symptoms. Chiropractors often incorporate soft tissue therapies like:
- Myofascial release
- Trigger point therapy
- Massage techniques
These approaches relax tight muscles, improve circulation, and support spinal alignment, all of which contribute to better balance and reduced dizziness.
Scientific Support for Chiropractic and Vertigo
While more research is needed to draw firm conclusions, existing studies and clinical experiences support the use of chiropractic care for vertigo:
- A 2016 study in the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics found that chiropractic manipulation improved symptoms of cervicogenic dizziness in participants.
- Several case studies have documented complete or partial resolution of vertigo symptoms following chiropractic adjustments.
- The American Academy of Otolaryngology recognizes the Epley maneuver as a highly effective treatment for BPPV — a technique often used by chiropractors.
What to Expect During a Chiropractic Visit for Vertigo
Your first chiropractic visit will involve a thorough assessment, which may include:
- Medical history review
- Physical examination
- Neurological and balance testing
- Imaging studies (X-rays or MRI if needed)
Based on the findings, your chiropractor will develop a personalized treatment plan, which may include:
- Cervical spine adjustments
- Repositioning maneuvers like Epley
- Soft tissue work
- Balance and vestibular exercises
- Home care guidance
Treatment is typically gentle, safe, and tailored to your condition and comfort level.
Is Chiropractic Care Safe for Vertigo?
Chiropractic care is generally considered safe when performed by a licensed, trained professional. Side effects are rare and usually mild, such as temporary soreness or fatigue after an adjustment.
However, individuals with certain medical conditions (like recent stroke, severe osteoporosis, or vascular abnormalities) should consult with their physician before seeking chiropractic care.
Your chiropractor will conduct a detailed assessment to determine if you’re a good candidate for this type of treatment.
Benefits of Chiropractic Treatment for Vertigo
Here are some potential benefits of choosing chiropractic care for vertigo relief:
- Non-invasive and drug-free
- Addresses root causes, not just symptoms
- Personalized, holistic approach
- Can improve overall posture and spinal health
- May reduce frequency and severity of vertigo episodes
- Enhances quality of life and independence
When to Seek Medical Help
While chiropractic care can be highly effective, it’s important to know when to consult your medical doctor. Seek immediate medical attention if your vertigo is accompanied by:
- Sudden hearing loss
- Vision problems
- Slurred speech
- Severe headaches
- Numbness or weakness
- Chest pain or shortness of breath
These symptoms could indicate a more serious underlying issue requiring emergency care.
Final Thoughts
Vertigo can be a frustrating and disruptive condition, but chiropractic care offers a promising path to relief — especially if your symptoms stem from cervical spine issues or BPPV.
By addressing spinal alignment, performing specialized maneuvers, and supporting nervous system health, chiropractors can play a vital role in reducing or even eliminating vertigo symptoms.
If you’re struggling with persistent dizziness or balance problems, consider scheduling a consultation with a chiropractor who has experience in vestibular and neurological issues.
Your journey toward steady ground may be just an adjustment away.